لماذا الانسداد التاريخي وفشل التنوير في العالم العربي؟
د. شاكر النابلسي
Ýí
2009-11-04
æåÐÇ ãÇ äÍÊÇÌå áäÔÑ ÃÝßÇÑ ÇáÊäæíÑ æÇáÅÕáÇÍ æÇááíÈÑÇáíÉ. íÌÈ Ãä áÇ äßÊÈ áÛÉ ááÎÇÕÉ ÝÞØ. ÝÇáÎÇÕÉ ÊÚáã ÌíÏÇð ãÇÐÇ ÓäÞæá¡ æáÇ ÍÇÌÉ áåÇ ÈäÇ æÈÞæáäÇ. æáßä Çáãåã ßá ÇáÃåãíÉ Ãä äßÊÈ ááÚÇãÉ æåí ÇáØÈÞÉ ÇáÊí íÓíØÑ ÚáíåÇ ÑÌÇá ÇáÏíä ÇáÃÕæáííä¡ æíÚÊÈÑæäåÇ æÞæÏ äÇÑåã. æíÌÈ Ãä äÎÇØÈ ÇáÚÇãÉ ÈÈÓÇØÉ ÇááÛÉ äÝÓåÇ ÇáÊí íÎÇØÈ ÈåÇ ÑÌÇá ÇáÏíä ÇáÃÕæáííä ØÈÞÉ ÇáÚÇãÉ. æáÚá ÓÑø ÇäÊÔÇÑ ÃÝßÇÑ Øå ÍÓíä ÇáÊäæíÑíÉ æÇáÃËÑ ÇáßÈíÑ ÇáÐí ÊÑßå Ýí ÇáÚÇãÉ æÓæÇÏ ÇáäÇÓ¡ Ãäå ßÇä ãÝåæãÇð ÌÏÇð æÈÓíØÇð ÌÏÇð¡ Ýí áÛÊå ÇáãæÓíÞíÉ ÇáÌãíáÉ Ýí ÇáÞÑä ÇáÚÔÑíä. æÇÓÊØÇÚ ÈåÐå ÇááÛÉ ÇáÌãíáÉ Ãä íäÞá ááÚÇãÉ ÝßÑå ÇáÊäæíÑí æÇáÍÏÇËí ÇááíÈÑÇáí. æßÇä ÇáÔíÎ ÎÇáÏ ãÍãÏ ÎÇáÏ ãä ãÏÑÓÉ Øå ÍÓíä ÇáÃÓáæÈíÉ ßÐáß¡ æåæ ÓÑøõ ÇáÇäÊÔÇÑ ÇáßÈíÑ áÃÝßÇÑå ßÐáß. æåÐå ÇááÛÉ åí ãÇ äÝÊÞÏå Çáíæã Ýí ÇáãÝßÑíä ÇáÊäæíÑííä ÇáÚÑÈ æÎÇÕÉ ãÝßÑí ÇáãÛÑÈ ÇáÚÑÈí¡ ÇáÐíä íÝßÑæä ÈÇáÝÑäÓíÉ¡ æíßÊÈæä ÈÇáÚÑÈíÉ¡ ÝÊÎÑÌ ÃÝßÇÑåã "íæäÇäíÉ áÇ ÊõÞÑÃ"¡ ßãÇ ÓÈÞ æÞÇá Øå ÍÓíä äÝÓå ÔÇßíÇð ãä ÚÏã Ýåã ÈÚÖ ÇáãÝßÑíä¡ ÇáÐíä ßÇäæÇ íßÊÈæä Ýí ÚÕÑå. æáÚá ÚÓÑ áÛÉ ãÚÙã ãÝßÑí ÇáÊäæíÑ ÇáÚÑÈí Ýí åÐÇ ÇáÚÕÑ¡ æÇÍÏ ãä ÃÓÈÇÈ ÇáÇäÓÏÇÏ ÇáÊÇÑíÎí æÝÔá ãÔÑæÚ ÇáÊäæíÑ Ýí ÇáÚÇáã ÇáÚÑÈí Åáì ÇáÂä. áÐáß ßÇäÊ ãåãÉ åÇÔã ÕÇáÍ Ýí ÊÑÌãÉ æÔÑÍ ÃÝßÇÑ ãÍãÏ ÃÑßæä ÇáÊäæíÑíÉ ãåãÉ ÕÚÈÉ æãåãÉ ÌÏÇð Ýí ÇáæÞÊ äÝÓå. Ýãä ÇáÕÚÈ Ãä ÊßÊÈ ÈÃÓáæÈ ÈÓíØ æãÝåæã. æáßä ãä ÇáÓåæáÉ ÈãßÇä Ãä ÊßÊÈ ÈÃÓáæÈ ÕÚÈ ÚÓíÑ ÇáÞÑÇÁÉ. æÇáÕÚæÈÉ ÈÇáäÓÈÉ ááßÊøóÇÈ ßÇäÊ ÝØÑíÉ Ýí ÇáÈÏÁ. ÃãÇ ÇáÓåæáÉ Ýåí ÇáÊÑÈíÉ æÇáãÚÇäÇÉ ÇáßÈíÑÉ.</span></strong></span></div>
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